Repeated exposure of adult rats to transient oxidative stress induces various long-lasting alterations in cognitive and behavioral functions.

Exposure of neonates to oxidative stress may increase the risk of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia in adulthood.However, the effects of moderate oxidative stress on the adult brain are not completely understood.To address this issue, we systemically administrated 2-cyclohexen-1-one (CHX) to adult rats to transiently reduce glutathione le

read more

Bare-part color in female budgerigars changes from brown to structural blue following testosterone treatment but is not strongly masculinized.

Whereas several studies have shown that experimentally increased levels of the androgenic steroid testosterone can affect female behavior, fewer studies have focused on the activational effects of exogenous testosterone on female morphology.With respect to colorful displays in birds, almost exclusively the effects of testosterone manipulation on fe

read more